EE AN038 Bandwidth Calculations

EE AN038 Bandwidth Calculations

Eagle Eye Application Note - AN038 


Eagle Eye VMS Understanding Impact and How To Use Bandwidth Calculations


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This Application Note is intended for Resellers looking to best determine and calculate minimum bandwidth requirements for Eagle Eye VMS customers. VMS access is not required because the Bridge Wizard doesn’t require a login. Using this wizard will provide sufficient bandwidth recommendations.



When calculating bandwidth, there are three main factors that need to be considered:

  1. The Resolution of each video stream
  2. The Frame Rate and Compression Value of each video stream (Bitrate)
  3. The Expected Percentage of Motion Activity within a 24-hour period of each video stream (Duty Cycle)



A single camera calculation can be made as follows:

Camera Bitrate (kbps) X Camera Duty Cycle % = Minimum Bandwidth Required


Example: (1 Camera with 1MegaPixel Resolution streaming at 12 FPS), with a 50% Duty Cycle

(1x1000kbps) X .50 = 500kbps Minimum Bandwidth Required


Note: Camera Bitrate is determined by the camera Resolution and Quality settings. The VMS determines the best bitrate for each camera based on these settings. However, Users may select a higher or lower bitrate if required.



There are three main considerations for determining how much Bandwidth an entire system deployment may require.

  1. The Full Video Stream of each camera - the high resolution, high frame rate video recorded for historical review and streamed for live viewing.
  2. The Preview Stream - the low resolution, low frame rate video used for system analysis and layout displays.
  3. The Number of Concurrent Users - Users actively accessing live video and historical video of separate cameras within concurrent User Sessions.


Calculating these considerations with the Eagle Eye VMS Bridge Wizard will provide two recommendations:

  1. Cloud Bandwidth Needed Daily Average (Mb/s) -  The amount of bandwidth needed to synchronize the entire system’s video to the Eagle Eye Cloud.
  2. Suggested Bandwidth For Live Viewing (Mb/s) - The amount of bandwidth required to stream live Full Video to concurrent users.


The Eagle Eye VMS Bridge Wizard can be found at https://een.com/eevmswizard.



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